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Update - 1st November 2005

FUN FROM THE FIELD 13:

Hi All,
Well, where to start? So much has happened it is difficult to know where to begin. We left Mekelle (which like Addis has an enormous amount of building going on) a little later than expected and went down through the haze into the valley in which Mekelle lies. Starting up the other side we approached our first of many winding ascents (and descents) up the escarpment onto the plateau. While still green in patches from the good wide-spread rains it was still clear that this was a dry country. We were all looking forward to getting out into the ‘field’ and travelling around the region.

Our broad itinerary included travelling north to Wukro, through the eastern zone onto Adigrat and then west through the central zone to Adua and onto Axum with a brief diversion to the Eritrean border! We then doubled back to Adua and turned south to Abi Adi and then onto Yechillo, back up to Abi Adi and then east through Hagere Salem in the highlands back to Mekelle.

We quickly settled into a routine each day of checking how we all slept - all with varying degrees of success - what with unpredictable access to water, a high level of ambient noise (it is best not to choose a room overlooking the main street which although provides a view of who is going where with the occasional travelling musical group -the entertainment, in one form or another, goes on most of the night) not to mention frequent and ‘up close and personal’ contact with the over eager mossies. We generally had breakfast together - good strong Ethiopia coffee or chai (spiced tea) - short and very sweet shots to get you going, scrambled eggs with bread and more coffee. This accompanied a review of logistics (which often needed review at lunch time again) for the day and then departure for respective field sites and centres.

For me this was the amazing part - the landscapes of valleys plummeting down hundreds of feet in layered escarpments with flat valley floodplains - many under irrigation. Coloured patchworks of cereal crops - barley, wheat, tef and a variety of legumes, flowing in their own breezes, appeared everywhere - even on seemingly impossible slopes and small pieces of level land. But these highland fields are eclipsed by the ubiquitous terraces which not only define many of the small private fields but also cover almost every visible slope. Around 2 feet high these dry stones walls made of stone collected from almost everywhere follow the contours, reduce run off and erosion (as I told by a young boy who had been helping his family harvest but followed us to some of the caves used during the ‘Struggle’, chatting all the way - whats your name, where are you from, whats your profession - his profession was ‘student’ he proudly told me), capturing soil and providing opportunities for natural regeneration. The good rains have promoted this regrowth conflicting with previous perceptions of denuded slopes graced only by rocks and stones. In fact much of the land receives as much rain as we do in Macclesfield but in a much shorter period with a hotter clime. “Area enclosures” previously wasteland have been put aside for conservation and replanted with silky oak, eucalyptus and a range of native species including herbs as a good source of nectar for the many beehives.

The yield for the year has been high. Many people are spending long days bent over or crouching down harvesting their crops by hand, threshing with cattle and donkeys going round is circles (or in some cases passing vehicles on the road!), winnowing in the evening breeze and packing the small donkeys with fully loaded 25kg bags of food. The work is phenomenal, the people only too happy to stop and openly stare at the ‘forengies’ in a curious but friendly way. Though we did manage, unintentionally, to scare off a few of the young
est ones who appeared to be seeing their first white face ever.

In the evenings we shared stories and debriefed over St George beer and Amba (fizzy spring water) and injera (or bread) with tibs (small bits of meat usually goat) and shiro (with peppers for the brave) in side-street food houses to retire early for the next round of fights with the bloodsuckers in the coo lnight breeze.

Cheers from the Team
Barry
1 November 2005 (22 October in Ethiopian calendar).